{"id":12780,"date":"2020-05-26T14:35:20","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T11:35:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/?p=12780"},"modified":"2020-05-26T14:35:20","modified_gmt":"2020-05-26T11:35:20","slug":"cezar-baltag-intre-mit-si-rima","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/cezar-baltag-intre-mit-si-rima\/","title":{"rendered":"Cezar Baltag \u2013 \u00eentre mit \u0219i rim\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Cezar Baltag s-a n\u0103scut la M\u0103line\u0219ti, \u00een jude\u021bul Hotin (ast\u0103zi, \u00een Ucraina), \u00een 1939, \u0219i a trecut \u00een nefiin\u021b\u0103 \u00een 26 mai 1997, la Bucure\u0219ti. A absolvit Facultatea de Filologie a Universit\u0103\u021bii din Bucure\u0219ti, \u00een 1960, reu\u0219ind, abia dup\u0103 trei ani, s\u0103 se angajeze \u00eent\u00e2i corector \u0219i apoi redactor la \u201eGazeta literar\u0103\u201d, dup\u0103 care ajunge redactor-\u0219ef adjunct la revista \u201eLuceaf\u0103rul\u201d \u0219i, dup\u0103 1990, redactor-\u0219ef la \u201eVia\u021ba rom\u00e2neasc\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n

Poet din genera\u021bia lui Nichita St\u0103nescu, Ioan Alexandru, Marin Sorescu, Adrian P\u0103unescu, se va opune proletcultismului, chiar dac\u0103 volumul de debut \u201eComuna de aur\u201d (ap\u0103rut \u00een acela\u0219i timp cu \u201eSensul iubirii\u201d al lui Nichita St\u0103nescu), \u00een 1960, tr\u0103deaz\u0103 o serie de concesii ideologice. Abia cu al treilea volum, \u201eR\u0103sfr\u00e2ngeri\u201d (1966), Baltag \u00eencepe s\u0103-\u0219i cristalizeze stilul propriu, elaborat, livresc, \u00een care jongleaz\u0103 cu dexteritate cu referin\u021be culturale rafinate. \u00cen 1972, ob\u021bine o burs\u0103 \u00een Statele Unite. Atunci reu\u0219e\u0219te s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la Chicago, unde \u00eel cunoa\u0219te pe Mircea Eliade, pe care \u00eel va considera un adev\u0103rat \u00eendrum\u0103tor spiritual. Nu \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103tor traduce din francez\u0103 \u201eIstoria credin\u021belor \u0219i ideilor religioase\u201d \u0219i \u201eNostalgia originilor\u201d ale lui Eliade \u0219i \u201eDic\u021bionar al religiilor\u201d de Mircea Eliade \u0219i Ioan Petru Culianu. <\/span><\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 al\u021bi scriitori ai genera\u021biei sale erau fascina\u021bi de crea\u021bia literar\u0103 a lui Eliade, el este mai degrab\u0103 preocupat de cercet\u0103rile savantului, folosind \u00een poezie termeni \u0219i concepte desprinse din mitologie \u0219i abstract. Adev\u0103rat erudit, el \u00ee\u0219i folose\u0219te lecturile pentru a-\u0219i rafina propriile versuri,\u00een care se simte frecventarea asidu\u0103 a clasicilor \u0219i a miturilor fundamentale. Unii comentatori \u00eei g\u0103sesc apropieri \u0219i de Ion Barbu, cu prec\u0103dere \u00een volumul \u201eMadona din dud\u201d (1973), \u00een care poetul se joac\u0103 vioi cu vorbele, \u00eentr-o metafizic\u0103 r\u0103sturnat\u0103, cu jocuri de cuvinte cu \u00een\u021belesuri absconse: \u201e\u00cen ceaunu ca t\u0103ciunu\/ fierbe num\u0103ru Niciunu;\/ pe colina cu negara\/ fecioara solomonara.\u201d Elegant, sibilinic, el \u00ee\u0219i deap\u0103n\u0103 versurile asemenea unor incanta\u021bii antice, \u0219optite de preo\u021bi p\u0103g\u00e2ni sau, de ce nu, \u0219amani care pot st\u0103p\u00e2ni deochiul, desc\u00e2ntecele \u0219i misterele plantelor. Frumos psalmodiaz\u0103 poetul, la un moment dat: \u201eDormi cu fa\u021ba la p\u0103m\u00e2nt\/ prunc tomnatic \u0219i c\u0103runt,\/ tu albe\u0219ti, eu te desc\u00e2nt,\/ \u00eentre noi nici un cuv\u00e2nt.\u201d Mai pu\u021bin mediatizat ca al\u021bi membri ai genera\u021biei sale, Baltag r\u0103m\u00e2ne un poet interesant, care i-a inspirat pe mul\u021bi dintre autorii de ast\u0103zi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Text de Radu B\u0103ie\u0219u, redactor \u0219i muzeograf, MNLR<\/span><\/p>\n

Fotografie: Ion Cucu (arhiva MNLR)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Cezar Baltag s-a n\u0103scut la M\u0103line\u0219ti, \u00een jude\u021bul Hotin (ast\u0103zi, \u00een Ucraina), \u00een 1939, \u0219i a trecut \u00een nefiin\u021b\u0103 \u00een…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":12781,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aniversari-si-evocari","category-evenimente"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12780"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12782,"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12780\/revisions\/12782"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12781"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnlr.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}